ρ0Production and possible modification in Au + Au and p + p collisions at √SNN= 200 GeV

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Abstract

We report results on ρ(770)0 → π+ π- production at midrapidity in p + p and peripheral Au + Au collisions at psNN = 200 GeV. This is the first direct measurement of ρ(770)0 → π+ π- in heavy-ion collisions. The measured ρ0 peak in the invariant mass distribution is shifted by ∼40 MeV=c2 in minimum bias p + p interactions and ∼70 MeV=c2 in peripheral Au + Au collisions. The ρ0 mass shift is dependent on transverse momentum and multiplicity. The modification of the ρ0 meson mass, width, and shape due to phase space and dynamical effects are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number092301
Pages (from-to)092301-1-092301-6
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume92
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 5 2004

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank M. Bleicher, P. Braun-Munzinger, W. Broniowski, G. E. Brown, W. Florkowski, P. Kolb, G. D. Lafferty, S. Pratt, R. Rapp, and E. Shuryak for valuable discussions. We thank the RHIC Operations Group and RCF at BNL, and the NERSC Center at LBNL for their support. This work was supported in part by the HENP Divisions of the Office of Science of the U.S. DOE; the U.S. NSF; the BMBF of Germany; IN2P3, RA, RPL, and EMN of France; EPSRC of the United Kingdom; FAPESP of Brazil; the Russian Ministry of Science and Technology; the Ministry of Education and the NNSFC of China; SFOM of the Czech Republic, FOM and UU of The Netherlands, DAE, DST, and CSIR of the Government of India; and the Swiss NSF.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2004 The American Physical Society.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy (all)

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