A method for producing carbon nanotubes directly from plant materials

Xinfeng Xie; Barry Goodell; Yuhui Qian; Geoffrey Daniel; Dajie Zhang; Dennis C. Nagle; Michael L. Peterson; Jody Jellison

A method for producing carbon nanotubes directly from plant materials

Xinfeng Xie, Barry Goodell, Yuhui Qian, Geoffrey Daniel, Dajie Zhang, Dennis C. Nagle, Michael L. Peterson, Jody Jellison

Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were produced from plant materials using a cyclic oxidation process after the raw materials were pretreated by oxidative carbonization in air at about 240°C. The cyclic oxidation process was found to be more effective than a continuous heating process in ablating the residual carbon from cellulose. The results also indicated that no CNTs were produced unless a preoxidation process was used, or when the cyclic oxidation temperature increased beyond 600°C. Implications of this work for practical applications are discussed.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	26-28
Number of pages	3
Journal	Forest Products Journal
Volume	59
Issue number	1-2
State	Published - Jan 2009

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Forestry
General Materials Science
Plant Science

Cite this

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abstract = "Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were produced from plant materials using a cyclic oxidation process after the raw materials were pretreated by oxidative carbonization in air at about 240°C. The cyclic oxidation process was found to be more effective than a continuous heating process in ablating the residual carbon from cellulose. The results also indicated that no CNTs were produced unless a preoxidation process was used, or when the cyclic oxidation temperature increased beyond 600°C. Implications of this work for practical applications are discussed.",

author = "Xinfeng Xie and Barry Goodell and Yuhui Qian and Geoffrey Daniel and Dajie Zhang and Nagle, {Dennis C.} and Peterson, {Michael L.} and Jody Jellison",

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AU - Xie, Xinfeng

AU - Goodell, Barry

AU - Qian, Yuhui

AU - Daniel, Geoffrey

AU - Zhang, Dajie

AU - Nagle, Dennis C.

AU - Peterson, Michael L.

AU - Jellison, Jody

PY - 2009/1

Y1 - 2009/1

N2 - Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were produced from plant materials using a cyclic oxidation process after the raw materials were pretreated by oxidative carbonization in air at about 240°C. The cyclic oxidation process was found to be more effective than a continuous heating process in ablating the residual carbon from cellulose. The results also indicated that no CNTs were produced unless a preoxidation process was used, or when the cyclic oxidation temperature increased beyond 600°C. Implications of this work for practical applications are discussed.

AB - Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were produced from plant materials using a cyclic oxidation process after the raw materials were pretreated by oxidative carbonization in air at about 240°C. The cyclic oxidation process was found to be more effective than a continuous heating process in ablating the residual carbon from cellulose. The results also indicated that no CNTs were produced unless a preoxidation process was used, or when the cyclic oxidation temperature increased beyond 600°C. Implications of this work for practical applications are discussed.

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M3 - Review article

AN - SCOPUS:64549110711

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VL - 59

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JO - Forest Products Journal

JF - Forest Products Journal

IS - 1-2

ER -

A method for producing carbon nanotubes directly from plant materials

Abstract

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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