Abstracts International Academy of Cardiology Annual Scientific Sessions 2014 19th World Congress on Heart Disease

Asher Kimchi, Los Angeles, Richard Sheppard, Navin Rajagopalan, Jordan Safirstein, Joan Briller

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a well-established complication of pregnancy. Criteria include heart failure that presents with reduced left ventricular function, signs and symptoms of heart failure either late in pregnancy or early in the postpartum period. The incidence varies widely depending geography and ethnicity. The pathophysiology of PPCM is still an area of active investigation, but includes immune and inflammatory mechanisms, which are the subject of several investigations. Therapies for chronic heart failure from PPCM are similar to those patients with nonischemic cardiomyopathy from different etiologies, however novel therapies may include bromocriptine, pentoxifylline or other potential therapies influencing the immune system. The need for implantable defibrillators, left ventricular assist devices and cardiac transplant in women with PPCM is rare, and prognosis is better than other forms of nonischemic cardiomyopathy. Despite this, further information about the epidemiology, prognosis and potential therapies are required to better manage and diagnose PPCM in women with signs and symptoms of heart failure.
Original languageAmerican English
Title of host publicationFuture cardiology
Pages435-47
Number of pages13
StatePublished - 2014

Publication series

NameFuture cardiology
Volume10

Keywords

  • Cardiomyopathies
  • Cardiomyopathies: diagnosis
  • Cardiomyopathies: epidemiology
  • Cardiomyopathies: therapy
  • Cardiovascular
  • Cardiovascular: diagnosis
  • Cardiovascular: epidemiol
  • Cardiovascular: therapy
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Disease Management
  • Female
  • Global Health
  • Humans
  • Morbidity
  • Peripartum Period
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications

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