Academic freedom protections in national and international law

Neal H. Hutchens; Macey L. Edmondson; Frank J. Fernandez

doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-818630-5.02012-1

Academic freedom protections in national and international law

Neal H. Hutchens, Macey L. Edmondson, Frank J. Fernandez

Educational Policy Studies and Evaluation

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Academic freedom provides the professoriate with independence to carry out intellectual responsibilities. Political systems treat academic values differently and the same protections are not afforded globally. This entry explores the history of academic freedom and how it is viewed and protected worldwide. Of late, governmental protections have been precarious in some nations and scholars have been reprimanded in countries that encroach onto the autonomy of higher education.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	International Encyclopedia of Education
Subtitle of host publication	Fourth Edition
Pages	174-182
Number of pages	9
ISBN (Electronic)	9780128186299
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818630-5.02012-1
State	Published - Jan 1 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Academic freedom
Faculty
First amendment
Intellectual independence
Tenure

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Social Sciences

Access to Document

10.1016/B978-0-12-818630-5.02012-1

Cite this

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KW - First amendment

KW - Intellectual independence

KW - Tenure

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ER -

Academic freedom protections in national and international law

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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