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Aharonov-Bohm magnetism and Landau diamagnetism in semimetals

  • Eugene B. Kolomeisky
  • , Joseph P. Straley

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We compute the magnetic response of hollow semimetal cylinders and rings to the presence of an axial Aharonov-Bohm magnetic flux, in the absence of interactions. We predict nullification of the Aharonov-Bohm effect for a class of dispersion laws that includes ‘non-relativistic’ dispersion and demonstrate that at zero flux the ground-state of a very short ‘armchair’ graphene tube will exhibit a ferromagnetic broken symmetry. We also compute the diamagnetic response of bulk semimetals to the presence of a uniform magnetic field, specifically predicting that the susceptibility has a logarithmic dependence on the size of the sample.

Original languageEnglish
Article number035247
JournalPhysica Scripta Topical Issues
Volume100
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 1 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Keywords

  • Aharonov-Bohm effect
  • Landau diamagnetism
  • spectral zeta function

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Mathematical Physics
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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