Abstract
The literature on measurement error for time-dependent covariates has mostly focused on empirical models, such as linear mixed effects models. Motivated by an AIDS study, we propose a joint modeling method in which a mechanistic nonlinear model is used to address the time-varying covariate measurement error for a longitudinal outcome that can be either discrete such as binary and count or continuous. We implement an inference procedure that uses first-order Taylor approximation to linearize both the covariate model and the response model. We study the asymptotic properties of the joint model based estimator and provide proof of consistency and normality. We then evaluate the performance of estimation in finite sample size scenario through simulation. Finally, we apply the new method to real data in an HIV/AIDS study.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 471-499 |
Number of pages | 29 |
Journal | Metrika |
Volume | 82 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 1 2019 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Acknowledgements This work is partially supported by the City University of New York High-Performance Computing Center, College of Staten Island, funded in part by the City and State of New York, City University of New York Research Foundation and National Science Foundation grants CNS-0958379, CNS-0855217, and ACI-112611.
Funding Information:
This work is partially supported by the City University of New York High-Performance Computing Center, College of Staten Island, funded in part by the City and State of New York, City University of New York Research Foundation and National Science Foundation grants CNS-0958379, CNS-0855217, and ACI-112611.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
Keywords
- Asymptotic
- First-order Taylor approximation
- Longitudinal data
- Measurement error
- Nonlinear covariate model
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Statistics and Probability
- Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty