TY - JOUR
T1 - An examination of the perceived impact of a continuing interprofessional education experience on opiate prescribing practices
AU - Cardarelli, Roberto
AU - Elder, William
AU - Weatherford, Sarah
AU - Roper, Karen L.
AU - King, Dana
AU - Workman, Charlotte
AU - Stewart, Kathryn
AU - Kim, Chong
AU - Betz, William
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018, © 2018 Taylor & Francis.
PY - 2018/9/3
Y1 - 2018/9/3
N2 - Chronic pain is increasingly recognized as a public health problem. We assessed the effectiveness of a multi-modal, interprofessional educational approach aimed at empowering healthcare professionals to make deliberative changes, especially in opiate prescribing practices. Education activities included enduring webcasts, regional interprofessional roundtable events, and state-level conference presentations within targeted Kentucky and West Virginia regions of the United States. Over 1,000 participants accessed the various activities. For the live events, the largest groups reached included nurses (38.1%), nurse practitioners (31.2%), and physicians (22.1%). In addition to our reach, higher levels of educational effectiveness were measured, specifically, learner’s intentions to change practice patterns, confidence in meeting patient’s needs, and knowledge of pain management guidelines. The majority of the conference (58%) and roundtable (69%) participants stated they intend to make a practice change in one or more areas of chronic pain patient management in post-event evaluation. Differences in pre- and post-activity responses on the measures of confidence and knowledge, with additional comparison to a control population who were not in attendance, were analyzed using non-parametric tests of significance. While neither activity produced significant changes in confidence from pre-activity, participants were more confident post-activity than their control group peers. There were significant changes in knowledge for both live event and webcast participants. Impactful chronic pain continuing the education that emphasizes collaborative care is greatly needed; these results show that the approaches taken here can impact learner’s knowledge and confidence, and hold potential for creating change in how opioid prescribing is managed.
AB - Chronic pain is increasingly recognized as a public health problem. We assessed the effectiveness of a multi-modal, interprofessional educational approach aimed at empowering healthcare professionals to make deliberative changes, especially in opiate prescribing practices. Education activities included enduring webcasts, regional interprofessional roundtable events, and state-level conference presentations within targeted Kentucky and West Virginia regions of the United States. Over 1,000 participants accessed the various activities. For the live events, the largest groups reached included nurses (38.1%), nurse practitioners (31.2%), and physicians (22.1%). In addition to our reach, higher levels of educational effectiveness were measured, specifically, learner’s intentions to change practice patterns, confidence in meeting patient’s needs, and knowledge of pain management guidelines. The majority of the conference (58%) and roundtable (69%) participants stated they intend to make a practice change in one or more areas of chronic pain patient management in post-event evaluation. Differences in pre- and post-activity responses on the measures of confidence and knowledge, with additional comparison to a control population who were not in attendance, were analyzed using non-parametric tests of significance. While neither activity produced significant changes in confidence from pre-activity, participants were more confident post-activity than their control group peers. There were significant changes in knowledge for both live event and webcast participants. Impactful chronic pain continuing the education that emphasizes collaborative care is greatly needed; these results show that the approaches taken here can impact learner’s knowledge and confidence, and hold potential for creating change in how opioid prescribing is managed.
KW - Chronic pain
KW - Interprofessional education
KW - Organization learning and change
KW - Pain management
KW - Program planning/curriculum development
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85044567105&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/13561820.2018.1452725
DO - 10.1080/13561820.2018.1452725
M3 - Article
C2 - 29601219
AN - SCOPUS:85044567105
SN - 1356-1820
VL - 32
SP - 556
EP - 565
JO - Journal of Interprofessional Care
JF - Journal of Interprofessional Care
IS - 5
ER -