Abstract
A theory and community-based educational intervention was designed to increase HPV-related knowledge and intent to vaccinate adolescent girls, against human papillomavirus (HPV) in Appalachia, a region with high cervical cancer incidence and mortality. An HPV educational session was conducted with immediate pre-/post-test questionnaires and 1-month follow-up telephone interview. McNemar tests and paired t tests evaluated change in individual knowledge variables and change in overall knowledge and intent to vaccinate against HPV, respectively. Of 117 attendees, 38 (32.5%) were parents of vaccine-eligible daughters and 79 (67.5%) non-parental caregivers. HPV-related knowledge increased for all participants (p>0.0001) and among parents (p>0.0001). Intent to vaccinate daughters within 1 month increased among parents (p=0.002). Of nine (23.7%) parents who completed the follow-up interview, 100% reported the intervention as helpful and 44.4% reported that they started vaccination. Our education intervention was associated with increased HPV-related knowledge and intent to vaccinate girls in Appalachia against HPV.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 312-319 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Cancer Education |
Volume | 27 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2012 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors wish to acknowledge the following for their contributions: Erik Lehman M.S., Appalachia Community Cancer Network and the Northern Appalachia Cancer Network. This publication/presentation was made possible with funding from U01CA114622 from the National Cancer Institute – Center to Reduce Cancer Health Disparities. This research has been shared via poster presentation at the Society of Behavioral Medicine 32nd Annual Meeting & Scientific Sessions; Washington, D.C. April 30, 2011 and the National Cancer Institute Center to Reduce Cancer Health Disparities, Cancer Health Disparities Program meetings, Rockville, MD, July 13, 2011.
Keywords
- Adolescent
- Appalachian Region
- Cancer
- Education
- HPV. Cervical
- Parents
- Vaccine
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Oncology
- Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health