An update on Sarcocystis neurona infections in animals and equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM)

J. P. Dubey; D. K. Howe; M. Furr; W. J. Saville; A. E. Marsh; S. M. Reed; M. E. Grigg

doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2015.01.026

An update on Sarcocystis neurona infections in animals and equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM)

J. P. Dubey, D. K. Howe, M. Furr, W. J. Saville, A. E. Marsh, S. M. Reed, M. E. Grigg

Veterinary Science

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

67 Scopus citations

Abstract

Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM) is a serious disease of horses, and its management continues to be a challenge for veterinarians. The protozoan Sarcocystis neurona is most commonly associated with EPM. S. neurona has emerged as a common cause of mortality in marine mammals, especially sea otters (. Enhydra lutris). EPM-like illness has also been recorded in several other mammals, including domestic dogs and cats. This paper updates S. neurona and EPM information from the last 15 years on the advances regarding life cycle, molecular biology, epidemiology, clinical signs, diagnosis, treatment and control.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1-42
Number of pages	42
Journal	Veterinary Parasitology
Volume	209
Issue number	1-2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2015.01.026
State	Published - Apr 15 2015

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was partially funded by the NIAID/Division of Intramural Research to MEG. MEG is a scholar of the Integrated Microbial Biodiversity program of the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR). We are grateful for S.K. Verma and R. Calero-Bernal for their help with illustrations and to O.C.H. Kwok and Ana Beatriez Cassinelli for bibliography.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.

Keywords

Epidemiology
Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis
Life cycle
Marine mammals
Prevention
Sarcocystis neurona

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Parasitology
Veterinary (all)

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1016/j.vetpar.2015.01.026

Cite this

@article{0e8be1ab3c9f4653b94c9420f02b3b36,

title = "An update on Sarcocystis neurona infections in animals and equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM)",

abstract = "Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM) is a serious disease of horses, and its management continues to be a challenge for veterinarians. The protozoan Sarcocystis neurona is most commonly associated with EPM. S. neurona has emerged as a common cause of mortality in marine mammals, especially sea otters (. Enhydra lutris). EPM-like illness has also been recorded in several other mammals, including domestic dogs and cats. This paper updates S. neurona and EPM information from the last 15 years on the advances regarding life cycle, molecular biology, epidemiology, clinical signs, diagnosis, treatment and control.",

keywords = "Epidemiology, Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis, Life cycle, Marine mammals, Prevention, Sarcocystis neurona",

author = "Dubey, {J. P.} and Howe, {D. K.} and M. Furr and Saville, {W. J.} and Marsh, {A. E.} and Reed, {S. M.} and Grigg, {M. E.}",

note = "Funding Information: This research was partially funded by the NIAID/Division of Intramural Research to MEG. MEG is a scholar of the Integrated Microbial Biodiversity program of the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR). We are grateful for S.K. Verma and R. Calero-Bernal for their help with illustrations and to O.C.H. Kwok and Ana Beatriez Cassinelli for bibliography. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.",

year = "2015",

month = apr,

day = "15",

doi = "10.1016/j.vetpar.2015.01.026",

language = "English",

volume = "209",

pages = "1--42",

number = "1-2",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - An update on Sarcocystis neurona infections in animals and equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM)

AU - Dubey, J. P.

AU - Howe, D. K.

AU - Furr, M.

AU - Saville, W. J.

AU - Marsh, A. E.

AU - Reed, S. M.

AU - Grigg, M. E.

N1 - Funding Information: This research was partially funded by the NIAID/Division of Intramural Research to MEG. MEG is a scholar of the Integrated Microbial Biodiversity program of the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR). We are grateful for S.K. Verma and R. Calero-Bernal for their help with illustrations and to O.C.H. Kwok and Ana Beatriez Cassinelli for bibliography. Publisher Copyright: © 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.

PY - 2015/4/15

Y1 - 2015/4/15

N2 - Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM) is a serious disease of horses, and its management continues to be a challenge for veterinarians. The protozoan Sarcocystis neurona is most commonly associated with EPM. S. neurona has emerged as a common cause of mortality in marine mammals, especially sea otters (. Enhydra lutris). EPM-like illness has also been recorded in several other mammals, including domestic dogs and cats. This paper updates S. neurona and EPM information from the last 15 years on the advances regarding life cycle, molecular biology, epidemiology, clinical signs, diagnosis, treatment and control.

AB - Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM) is a serious disease of horses, and its management continues to be a challenge for veterinarians. The protozoan Sarcocystis neurona is most commonly associated with EPM. S. neurona has emerged as a common cause of mortality in marine mammals, especially sea otters (. Enhydra lutris). EPM-like illness has also been recorded in several other mammals, including domestic dogs and cats. This paper updates S. neurona and EPM information from the last 15 years on the advances regarding life cycle, molecular biology, epidemiology, clinical signs, diagnosis, treatment and control.

KW - Epidemiology

KW - Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis

KW - Life cycle

KW - Marine mammals

KW - Prevention

KW - Sarcocystis neurona

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84926244391&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84926244391&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.vetpar.2015.01.026

DO - 10.1016/j.vetpar.2015.01.026

M3 - Review article

C2 - 25737052

AN - SCOPUS:84926244391

VL - 209

SP - 1

EP - 42

IS - 1-2

ER -

An update on Sarcocystis neurona infections in animals and equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM)

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

UN SDGs

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this