Antitumor effect of formalin-fixed toxoplasma gondii organisms on EL4 lymphoma in toxoplasma-infected mice

Yasuhiro Suzuki, Mitsuaki Muto, Akio Kobayashi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

The antitumor effect of formalin-fixed Toxoplasma organisms (f-Tp) as an immunostimulant on EL4 lymphoma was examined in Toxoplasma-infected syngeneic female C57B1/6 mice. A potent antitumor effect, a marked suppression of tumor growth, as well as a prolongation of lifespan. was induced by an injection with 107 f-Tp in a mixture of 2.5 × 105 EL4 cells. The antitumor effect of f-Tp could be observed regardless of the time, route, or dose of infection. The peritoneal exudate cells induced by f-Tp in Toxoplaswa-infected mice showed an antitumor activity when the cells were implanted with tumor cells in normal mice, indicating that the cells activated by f-Tp caused the antitumor effect of f-Tp. The effect of f-Tp on EL4 in Toxoplasma-infected mice was significantly stronger than that of 107 live bacillus Calmette-Guerin organisms (BCG) in BCG-sensitized mice.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)288-293
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Biological Response Modifiers
Volume5
Issue number4
StatePublished - Aug 1986

Keywords

  • Antitumor effect
  • EL4
  • Formalin-fixed toxoplasma organisms
  • Toxoplasma gondii

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology
  • Pharmacology
  • Cancer Research

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