Abstract
The study objective was to investigate the potential for using visible near-infrared (Vis-NIR) and short wave infrared (SWIR) spectroscopy to segregate bison portions based on muscle types and storage periods. In the Vis-NIR range, the principal component analysis showed clear segregation of the muscles based on storage at retail display d 4 whereas the discrimination based on muscle type was better portrayed in the SWIR region. Furthermore, partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) models classified muscles based on muscle type and storage in the Vis-NIR range with the classification accuracy of 97% for calibration and 86% for cross-validation. Finally, the PLS-regression models were developed for the successful prediction of a* value with an R2 of 0.88 (RMSEC: 1.57), 0.84 (RMSECV: 1.88), and 0.90 (RMSEP: 1.41), color score with an R2 of 0.96 (0.25), 0.95 (0.27), and 0.92 (0.32), and discoloration score with an R2 of 0.96 (0.47), 0.93 (0.63), and 0.93 (0.56) for calibration, cross-validation, and prediction, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 108774 |
Journal | Meat Science |
Volume | 188 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2022 Elsevier Ltd
Funding
The authors are grateful to the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC Discovery Grants Program # RGPIN-2016-06006 ) for allocating the funds to complete this study. The credit for providing the infrastructural support goes to Canada Foundation for Innovation.
Funders | Funder number |
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Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada | RGPIN-2016-06006 |
Keywords
- Classification
- Meat color
- Partial least squares discriminant analysis
- Principal component analysis
- Short wave infrared
- Visible near-infrared
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Food Science