Approach to Loss of Consciousness: Distinguishing Epileptic Seizures, Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures, and Syncope

Ima Ebong, Zahra Haghighat, Meriem Bensalem-Owen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Transient loss of consciousness (TLOC) is a common emergent neurological issue, which can be attributed to syncope, epileptic seizures, and psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. The purpose of this article is to outline an approach to diagnosing the most common etiologies of TLOC by focusing on the importance of the history and physical examination, as well as targeted diagnostic tests.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)667-672
Number of pages6
JournalSeminars in Neurology
Volume41
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Georg Thieme Verlag. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • loss of consciousness
  • psychogenic nonepileptic seizures
  • seizures
  • syncope
  • transient loss of consciousness

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Neurology
  • Clinical Neurology

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