Augmented realities and uneven geographies: Exploring the geolinguistic contours of the web

Mark Graham, Matthew Zook

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

103 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper analyzes the digital dimensions of places as represented by online, geocoded references to the economic, social, and political experiences of the city. These digital layers are invisible to the naked eye, but form a central component of the augmentations and mediations of place enabled by hundreds of millions of mobile computing devices and other digital technologies. The analysis highlights how these augmentations of place dif er across space and language and highlights both the dif erences and some of the causal factors behind them. This is performed through a global study of all online content indexed within Google Maps, and more specif c analyses of the linguistically and topically segregated layers of information over four selected places. The uneven linguistic geographies that this study reveals undoubtedly inf uence the many ways in which place is enacted and brought into being. The larger aim of this project is to use these initial mappings of the linguistic contours of the geoweb to push forward a broader debate about how augmented inclusions and exclusions, visibilities and invisibilities will shape the way that places become def ned, imagined, and experienced.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)77-99
Number of pages23
JournalEnvironment and Planning A
Volume45
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

Keywords

  • Augmented reality
  • Internet
  • Neogeography
  • Place
  • Volunteered geographic information

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Environmental Science (miscellaneous)

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