Avoidance Coping Partially Accounts for the Relationship Between Trauma-Related Shame and PTSD Symptoms Following Interpersonal Trauma

Jordyn M. Tipsword, Jazmin L. Brown-Iannuzzi, Alyssa C. Jones, Jessica Flores, Christal L. Badour

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Research has demonstrated that individuals experiencing trauma-related shame exhibit greater posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. However, little research has investigated additional factors relevant to the shame–PTSD relationship. The current study examined the role of avoidance and approach coping in accounting for the trauma-related shame–PTSD association among 60 women who had experienced interpersonal trauma. Indirect effects tests revealed that avoidance coping partially accounted for the association between shame and interviewer-assessed PTSD symptoms, β =.21, SE = 0.08, 95% confidence interval (CI) = [0.03, 0.36]. These findings offer a novel contribution to the growing literature examining negative outcomes following interpersonal trauma.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)107-125
Number of pages19
JournalViolence Against Women
Volume28
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2021.

Keywords

  • PTSD symptoms
  • interpersonal trauma
  • shame

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Gender Studies
  • Sociology and Political Science
  • Law

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