TY - JOUR
T1 - Azimuthal Harmonics in Small and Large Collision Systems at RHIC Top Energies
AU - Adam, J.
AU - Adamczyk, L.
AU - Adams, J. R.
AU - Adkins, J. K.
AU - Agakishiev, G.
AU - Aggarwal, M. M.
AU - Ahammed, Z.
AU - Alekseev, I.
AU - Anderson, D. M.
AU - Aoyama, R.
AU - Aparin, A.
AU - Arkhipkin, D.
AU - Aschenauer, E. C.
AU - Ashraf, M. U.
AU - Atetalla, F.
AU - Attri, A.
AU - Averichev, G. S.
AU - Bai, X.
AU - Bairathi, V.
AU - Barish, K.
AU - Bassill, A. J.
AU - Behera, A.
AU - Bellwied, R.
AU - Bhasin, A.
AU - Bhati, A. K.
AU - Bielcik, J.
AU - Bielcikova, J.
AU - Bland, L. C.
AU - Bordyuzhin, I. G.
AU - Brandenburg, J. D.
AU - Brandin, A. V.
AU - Brown, D.
AU - Bryslawskyj, J.
AU - Bunzarov, I.
AU - Butterworth, J.
AU - Caines, H.
AU - Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M.
AU - Cebra, D.
AU - Chakaberia, I.
AU - Chaloupka, P.
AU - Chan, B. K.
AU - Chang, F. H.
AU - Chang, Z.
AU - Chankova-Bunzarova, N.
AU - Chatterjee, A.
AU - Chattopadhyay, S.
AU - Chen, J. H.
AU - Chen, X.
AU - Chen, X.
AU - Fatemi, R.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 American Physical Society.
PY - 2019/4/30
Y1 - 2019/4/30
N2 - The first (v1fluc), second (v2), and third (v3) harmonic coefficients of the azimuthal particle distribution at midrapidity are extracted for charged hadrons and studied as a function of transverse momentum (pT) and mean charged particle multiplicity density Nch in U+U (sNN=193 GeV), Au+Au, Cu+Au, Cu+Cu, d+Au, and p+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV with the STAR detector. For the same Nch, the v1fluc and v3 coefficients are observed to be independent of the collision system, while v2 exhibits such a scaling only when normalized by the initial-state eccentricity (μ2). The data also show that ln(v2/μ2) scales linearly with Nch-1/3. These measurements provide insight into initial-geometry fluctuations and the role of viscous hydrodynamic attenuation on vn from small to large collision systems.
AB - The first (v1fluc), second (v2), and third (v3) harmonic coefficients of the azimuthal particle distribution at midrapidity are extracted for charged hadrons and studied as a function of transverse momentum (pT) and mean charged particle multiplicity density Nch in U+U (sNN=193 GeV), Au+Au, Cu+Au, Cu+Cu, d+Au, and p+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV with the STAR detector. For the same Nch, the v1fluc and v3 coefficients are observed to be independent of the collision system, while v2 exhibits such a scaling only when normalized by the initial-state eccentricity (μ2). The data also show that ln(v2/μ2) scales linearly with Nch-1/3. These measurements provide insight into initial-geometry fluctuations and the role of viscous hydrodynamic attenuation on vn from small to large collision systems.
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U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.172301
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.172301
M3 - Article
C2 - 31107064
AN - SCOPUS:85065790259
SN - 0031-9007
VL - 122
JO - Physical Review Letters
JF - Physical Review Letters
IS - 17
M1 - 172301
ER -