Being in a Position to Know is the Norm of Assertion

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Abstract

This paper defends a new norm of assertion: Assert that p only if you are in a position to know that p. We test the norm by judging its performance in explaining three phenomena that appear jointly inexplicable at first: Moorean paradoxes, lottery propositions, and selfless assertions. The norm succeeds by tethering unassertability to unknowability while untethering belief from assertion. The PtK-norm foregrounds the public nature of assertion as a practice that can be other-regarding, allowing asserters to act in the best interests of their audience when psychological pressures would otherwise prevent them from communicating the knowable truth.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)328-352
Number of pages25
JournalPacific Philosophical Quarterly
Volume101
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 The Author. Pacific Philosophical Quarterly © 2020 University of Southern California and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Philosophy

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