Abstract
The connected sum construction, which takes as input Gorenstein rings and produces new Gorenstein rings, can be considered as an algebraic analogue for the topological construction having the same name. We determine the graded Betti numbers for connected sums of graded Artinian Gorenstein algebras. Along the way, we find the graded Betti numbers for fiber products of graded rings; an analogous result was obtained in the local case by Geller [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 150 (2022), pp. 4159–4172]. We relate the connected sum construction to the doubling construction, which also produces Gorenstein rings. Specifically, we show that, for any number of summands, a connected sum of doublings is the doubling of a fiber product ring.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1055-1080 |
Number of pages | 26 |
Journal | Transactions of the American Mathematical Society |
Volume | 378 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 2025 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:©c 2024 American Mathematical Society.
Funding
The first author was supported by Swedish Research Council grant VR2021-00472. The third author was supported by NSF DMS\u20132200844. The fifth author was partially supported by the grant PID2020-113674GB-I00. The sixth author was partially supported by Simons Foundation grant #636513. The seventh author was supported by NSF DMS\u20132101225. The project got started at the meeting \u201CWorkshop on Lefschetz Properties in Algebra, Geometry, Topology and Combinatorics\u201D, held at the Fields Institute in Toronto, Canada, May 15\u201319, 2023. The authors would like to thank the Fields Institute and the organizers for the invitation and financial support. Additionally, we thank Graham Denham for asking a question which motivated our work, and Mats Boij for useful discussions.
Funders | Funder number |
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Simons Foundation | 636513, 2101225 |
Division of Mathematical Sciences | PID2020-113674GB-I00, 2200844 |
Vetenskapsrådet | VR2021-00472 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Mathematics
- Applied Mathematics