Broverman et al. Revisited: An Artifactual Sex Bias

Thomas A. Widiger, Shirley A. Settle

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

50 Scopus citations

Abstract

Broverman, Broverman, Clarkson, Rosenkrantz, and Vogel (1970) is one of the most widely cited and influential studies on sex bias in the judgment of mental health. However, we demonstrate in this study that the findings were the result of an imbalanced ratio of male-valued to female-valued items in the dependent measure that forced the subjects to display a sex bias. A sex bias against women, against men, and no bias are obtained by altering the ratio of male-valued to female-valued items. The implications of the results for the measurement of sex biases and sex roles are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)463-469
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Personality and Social Psychology
Volume53
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1987

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Social Psychology
  • Sociology and Political Science

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