Can miRNA biomarkers be utilized to improve the evaluation and management of pancreatic cystic lesions?

Linda S. Lee, Anna E. Szafranska-Schwarzbach, Bernard F. Andruss, Darwin L. Conwell

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This article reviews the current strategies and challenges of diagnosing pancreatic cystic lesions, and presents an overview of molecular tools that are available to enhance diagnostic accuracy. Specifically, we highlight the emergence of microRNAs (miRNAs) as diagnostic markers. miRNA signatures have been reported for both solid tissue and biofluid specimens, including cyst fluid, collected from patients with solid and cystic pancreatic lesions. These miRNA signatures offer the opportunity to improve molecular characterization of pancreatic lesions, to help guide clinical management through early diagnosis and informed prognosis, and to provide novel therapeutic targets for pancreatic cancer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)24-34
Number of pages11
JournalMicroRNA Diagnostics and Therapeutics
Volume1
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2014

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2013 Linda S. Lee et al.

Keywords

  • Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)
  • College of American Pathologists (CAP)
  • cystadenomas (SCA)
  • cystic fluid
  • endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)
  • intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN)
  • Laboratory Developed Test (LDT)
  • microRNA
  • miRNAs
  • mucinous cystic neoplasms (MCN)
  • pancreatic cystic neoplasms
  • solid pseudopapillary neoplasm (SPEN)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Medicine
  • Drug Discovery
  • Genetics(clinical)

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