Carbon and nitrogen isotopes and C/N ratio as a fingerprinting tracer within Eco-cybernet

J. F. Fox, A. N. Papanicolaou

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Eco-Cybernet combines various spatial-temporal information sources and numerical simulators with management decisions. The focus here is the development of a field-based monitoring tool capable of measuring soil origin for assimilation within Eco-Cybernet. The tool, referred to as fingerprinting, uses carbon and nitrogen isotopes and C/N as tracers that fraction in-stream eroded-soils into their land-use/land-management sources. Here, 245 soil data are presented for the tracers from agriculture and forest land-uses in the Upper Palouse, and differences within the bio-chemical cycles are discerned. Among the agriculture vs. forest land-uses, the nitrogen isotope is primarily dependent upon harvesting practice, the C/N is dependent upon litter inputs, and the carbon isotope shows little difference due to the monoculture C3 environment. The tracers are utilized within the fingerprinting tool, and a Bayesian unmixing model is used to measure source contribution to the eroded-soil. Uncertainty is accounted and attributed to a number of potential processes.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationManaging Watersheds for Human and Natural Impacts
Subtitle of host publicationEngineering, Ecological, and Economic Challenges - Proceedings of the 2005 Watershed Management Conference
EditorsG.E. Moglen
Pages177-187
Number of pages11
StatePublished - 2005
Event2005 Watershed Management Conference - Managing Watersheds for Human and Natural Impacts: Engineering, Ecological, and Economic Challenges - Williamsburg, VA, United States
Duration: Jul 19 2005Jul 22 2005

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 2005 Watershed Management Conference - Managing Watersheds for Human and Natural Impacts: Engineering, Ecological, and Economic Challenges

Conference

Conference2005 Watershed Management Conference - Managing Watersheds for Human and Natural Impacts: Engineering, Ecological, and Economic Challenges
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWilliamsburg, VA
Period7/19/057/22/05

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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