Chapparvoviruses occur in at least three vertebrate classes and have a broad biogeographic distribution

William Marciel de Souza; Marilia Farignoli Romeiro; Marcílio Jorge Fumagalli; Sejal Modha; Jansen de Araujo; Luzia Helena Queiroz; Edison Luiz Durigon; Luiz Tadeu Moraes Figueiredo; Pablo Ramiro Murcia; Robert James Gifford

doi:10.1099/jgv.0.000671

Chapparvoviruses occur in at least three vertebrate classes and have a broad biogeographic distribution

William Marciel de Souza
, Marilia Farignoli Romeiro
, Marcílio Jorge Fumagalli
, Sejal Modha
, Jansen de Araujo
, Luzia Helena Queiroz
, Edison Luiz Durigon
, Luiz Tadeu Moraes Figueiredo
, Pablo Ramiro Murcia
, Robert James Gifford

Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

55 Scopus citations

Abstract

Chapparvoviruses are a highly divergent group of parvoviruses (family Parvoviridae) that have recently been identified via metagenomic sampling of animal faeces. Here, we report the sequences of six novel chapparvoviruses identified through both metagenomic sampling of bat tissues and in silico screening of published vertebrate genome assemblies. The novel chapparvoviruses share several distinctive genomic features and group together as a robustly supported monophyletic clade in phylogenetic trees. Our data indicate that chapparvoviruses have a broad host range in vertebrates and a global distribution.

Original language	English
Article number	000671
Pages (from-to)	225-229
Number of pages	5
Journal	Journal of General Virology
Volume	98
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1099/jgv.0.000671
State	Published - Feb 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 The Authors.

Funding

This work was supported by the Medical Research Council (grant no. MC_UU_12014/10) and by the Funda\u00E7ao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo, Brazil (grant no. 13/14929-1 and scholarships no. 12/24150-9, 15/05778-5, 14/20851-8, 16/01414-1 and 06/ 00572-0). We thank Luiz Gustavo Betim G\u00F3es (Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of S\u00E3o Paulo) and Cristiano de Carvalho (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, S\u00E3o Paulo State University) for help with capture of bats. We also thank Colin R. Parrish (Cornell University) and Andrew Davison (MRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Resarch) for their useful comments, which helped to improve this manuscript

Funders	Funder number
Cristiano de Carvalho
Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source, Cornell University
UK Industrial Decarbonization Research and Innovation Centre
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, São Paulo State University
Medical Research Council-São Paulo Research Foundation	G0801822, MC_UU_12014/10, MC_UU_12014/12
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo	16/01414-1, 06/ 00572-0, 13/14929-1, 12/24150-9, 15/05778-5, 14/20851-8

Keywords

Endogenous virus
Evolution
Metagenomics
Parvovirus
Virus discovery

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Virology

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10.1099/jgv.0.000671

Cite this

de Souza, W. M., Romeiro, M. F., Fumagalli, M. J., Modha, S., de Araujo, J., Queiroz, L. H., Durigon, E. L., Figueiredo, L. T. M., Murcia, P. R., & Gifford, R. J. (2017). Chapparvoviruses occur in at least three vertebrate classes and have a broad biogeographic distribution. Journal of General Virology, 98(2), 225-229. Article 000671. https://doi.org/10.1099/jgv.0.000671

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abstract = "Chapparvoviruses are a highly divergent group of parvoviruses (family Parvoviridae) that have recently been identified via metagenomic sampling of animal faeces. Here, we report the sequences of six novel chapparvoviruses identified through both metagenomic sampling of bat tissues and in silico screening of published vertebrate genome assemblies. The novel chapparvoviruses share several distinctive genomic features and group together as a robustly supported monophyletic clade in phylogenetic trees. Our data indicate that chapparvoviruses have a broad host range in vertebrates and a global distribution.",

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doi = "10.1099/jgv.0.000671",

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KW - Virus discovery

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Chapparvoviruses occur in at least three vertebrate classes and have a broad biogeographic distribution

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Funding

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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