Characteristics of open source software projects for the general population: Reciprocity and network effects

Namjoo Choi, Indushobha Chengalur-Smith

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, we conceptualize about, and empirically test for, differences between the more traditional Open Source Software (OSS) projects that are aimed towards techies-only and the projects that are aimed towards the general population. By drawing upon the theories of Reciprocity and Network Effects, we propose that OSS projects for techies-only are more likely to exhibit characteristics that are explained by balanced reciprocity, whereas OSS projects for the general population are more likely to show characteristics tltat are rooted in generalized reciprocity. In addition, we propose that local network effects can be used to explain certain characteristics of OSS projects for techiesonly, whereas direct and indirect network effects shape the corresponding characteristics of OSS projects for the general population differently. The findings support our hypotheses and lead us to recommend actions for OSS projects targeted towards the general population, as well as suggestions for future research.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)22-30
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Computer Information Systems
Volume56
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1 2015

Keywords

  • Network effects
  • Open source software
  • Reciprocity theory

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Information Systems
  • Education
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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