Characterization and modeling of the magnetic field-induced strain and work output in Ni₂ MnGa magnetic shape memory alloys

Engineering

• Actuation 100%
• Actuator 33%
• Anisotropy Energy 66%
• Applicability 33%
• Constitutive Model 33%
• Constitutive Modeling 33%
• Elastic Strain 33%
• Energy Term 33%
• Experimental Characterization 33%
• Gibbs Free Energy 33%
• Hysteresis Curve 33%
• Intermetallics 33%
• Internal State Variable 33%
• Loading Case 33%
• Magnetic Field 100%
• Magnetic shape memory 100%
• Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy 66%
• Model Prediction 33%
• Operating Temperature 33%
• Output Work 100%
• Phase Transition Temperature 33%
• Selection Strategy 33%
• Shape Memory Alloy 100%
• Strain Energy 33%

Material Science

• Actuator 50%
• Anisotropy 100%
• Constitutive Modeling 50%
• Curie Temperature 50%
• Gibbs Free Energy 50%
• Intermetallics 50%
• Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy 100%
• Material Selection 50%