Comparative Study of Winding Configurations of a Five-Phase Flux-Switching PM Machine

Hao Chen, Xiangdong Liu, Ayman M. El-Refaie, Jing Zhao, Nabeel A.O. Demerdash, Jiangbiao He

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper introduces a general method for determination of the most suitable winding configurations for five-phase flux-switching permanent magnet (FSPM) machines, associated with feasible stator/rotor-pole combinations. Consequently, the effect of winding configurations on the performance of a five-phase outer-rotor FSPM machine is thoroughly investigated, including non-overlapping concentrated windings (single-layer, double-layer, and multi-layer) as well as distributed winding. The electromagnetic characteristics in the low-speed region, the flux-weakening capability in the high-speed region, and the fault-Tolerant capability under faulty situations are evaluated and compared in detail. This work shows that compared with the conventional single-layer or double-layer concentrated windings, the FSPM machine with multi-layer type winding exhibits lower torque ripple and losses. Meanwhile, the motor with distributed windings possesses higher torque density and larger inductance. Finally, a prototype is manufactured, and the analysis results are validated by experiments.

Original languageEnglish
Article number8733827
Pages (from-to)1792-1804
Number of pages13
JournalIEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion
Volume34
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2019

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 1986-2012 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Flux-switching
  • permanent-magnet (PM) machine
  • winding configuration

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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