Computational analysis of dry purge in polymer electrolyte fuel cells

Arnab Roy, Ugur Pasaogullari, Michael W. Renfro, Baki M. Cetegen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

A three-dimensional, single phase, isothermal model is developed to predict the high frequency resistance (HFR) variation with time during dry air purge of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) with straight channels. For the first time, an investigation of HFR characteristics of a PEFC following the purge is carried out. Predicted membrane water content during and after the purge is used to calculate the HFR from known membrane ionic conductivity relations. Only cathode purge is considered as typical in the industry to minimize waste of hydrogen. Results show that the governing factor of water distribution in the membrane during purge is through plane and in-plane concentration gradient and HFR relaxation is mainly governed by concentration differential between inlet and outlet.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationECS Transactions - Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells 9
Pages333-344
Number of pages12
Edition1 PART 1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009
Event9th Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Symposium (PEMFC 9) - 216th Meeting of the Electrochemical Society - Vienna, Austria
Duration: Oct 4 2009Oct 9 2009

Publication series

NameECS Transactions
Number1 PART 1
Volume25
ISSN (Print)1938-5862
ISSN (Electronic)1938-6737

Conference

Conference9th Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Symposium (PEMFC 9) - 216th Meeting of the Electrochemical Society
Country/TerritoryAustria
CityVienna
Period10/4/0910/9/09

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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