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Consideration of hastening death among hospice patients and their families

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe hospice social workers' perceptions of cases where hospice patients or their family members expressed a desire to hasten the patient's death. Surveys were mailed to hospice social workers (n=212) in two Southeastern states. Response rate was 36%. Of the 73 respondents, 56.2% had a patient and 26.1% had a patient's family member express a desire to hasten the patient's death. Most patients had a cancer diagnosis (70.4%) and were predominantly male (66.6%), white (94.4%), and were married/had a partner (66.7%). Poor quality of life (28.3%) and concern for suffering (28.3%) were the most common reasons reported for the request to hasten death. These data suggest that the desire for hastened death is not uncommon among hospice patients. Social workers perceive these requests to be related primarily to unmet needs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)523-532
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Pain and Symptom Management
Volume27
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2004

Funding

This research was supported by a grant to Dr. Arnold from the Project on Death in America of the Open Society Institute.

Funders
Open Society Institute

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
      SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

    Keywords

    • assisted suicide
    • hastening death
    • Hospices
    • suicide
    • symptom management
    • unmet needs

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Nursing
    • Clinical Neurology
    • Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine

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