Abstract
Tumorigenesis is caused by an uncontrolled cell cycle and the altered expression of many genes. Here, we report a gene CREPT that is preferentially expressed in diverse human tumors. Overexpression of CREPT accelerates tumor growth, whereas depletion of CREPT demonstrates a reversed effect. CREPT regulates cyclin D1 expression by binding to its promoter, enhancing its transcription both invivo and invitro, and interacting with RNA polymerase II (RNAPII). Interestingly, CREPT promotes the formation of a chromatin loop and prevents RNAPII from reading through the 3' end termination site of the gene. Our findings reveal a mechanism where CREPT increases cyclin D1 transcription during tumorigenesis, through enhancing the recruitment of RNAPII to the promoter region, possibly, as well as chromatin looping.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 92-104 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Cancer Cell |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 17 2012 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:We thank Drs. Xiao-Fan Wang, Xin-Yuan Fu, and Robert Eisenman for their suggestions and discussions in this project. We thank Dr. Yang Shi for siRNA protocols and vectors. We thank Dr. Ya Gu in the Third People's Hospital of Qidong, Profs. Weibing Wang and Yaoyi Wu in Wuxi 101 Hospital in China for providing tumor samples, and Dr. Huijuan Zhang in the International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University for technical support. This work was supported by grants from the 973 Project (2006CB910102, 2011CB910502), the NSFC (31071225, 30228007, 30871286), the 863 project (2007AA021505), the MOST projects (2011ZX0811-006, 2009ZX08009, 2006CB910102) in China, a China-Canada Joint Health Research Initiative grant to J.H. (#CCI-82411) and Z.C. (#30611120522), and the Tsinghua Internal Foundation (20091081322).
Funding
We thank Drs. Xiao-Fan Wang, Xin-Yuan Fu, and Robert Eisenman for their suggestions and discussions in this project. We thank Dr. Yang Shi for siRNA protocols and vectors. We thank Dr. Ya Gu in the Third People's Hospital of Qidong, Profs. Weibing Wang and Yaoyi Wu in Wuxi 101 Hospital in China for providing tumor samples, and Dr. Huijuan Zhang in the International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University for technical support. This work was supported by grants from the 973 Project (2006CB910102, 2011CB910502), the NSFC (31071225, 30228007, 30871286), the 863 project (2007AA021505), the MOST projects (2011ZX0811-006, 2009ZX08009, 2006CB910102) in China, a China-Canada Joint Health Research Initiative grant to J.H. (#CCI-82411) and Z.C. (#30611120522), and the Tsinghua Internal Foundation (20091081322).
Funders | Funder number |
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863 project | 2007AA021505 |
973 Project of Ministry of Science and Technology of China | 2006CB910102, 2011CB910502 |
China-Canada Joint Health Research Initiative | -82411, 30611120522 |
Tsinghua Internal Foundation | 20091081322 |
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) | 30228007, 31071225, 30871286 |
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) | |
Ministry of Science and Technology | 2011ZX0811-006, 2009ZX08009 |
Ministry of Science and Technology |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Oncology
- Cancer Research