Crept accelerates tumorigenesis by regulating the transcription of cell-cycle-related genes

Dongdong Lu, Yinyuan Wu, Yinyin Wang, Fangli Ren, Dianjun Wang, Fuqin Su, Yanquan Zhang, Xi Yang, Guihua Jin, Xinbao Hao, Dacheng He, Yonggong Zhai, David M. Irwin, Jim Hu, Joseph J.Y. Sung, Jun Yu, Baoqing Jia, Zhijie Chang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

71 Scopus citations

Abstract

Tumorigenesis is caused by an uncontrolled cell cycle and the altered expression of many genes. Here, we report a gene CREPT that is preferentially expressed in diverse human tumors. Overexpression of CREPT accelerates tumor growth, whereas depletion of CREPT demonstrates a reversed effect. CREPT regulates cyclin D1 expression by binding to its promoter, enhancing its transcription both invivo and invitro, and interacting with RNA polymerase II (RNAPII). Interestingly, CREPT promotes the formation of a chromatin loop and prevents RNAPII from reading through the 3' end termination site of the gene. Our findings reveal a mechanism where CREPT increases cyclin D1 transcription during tumorigenesis, through enhancing the recruitment of RNAPII to the promoter region, possibly, as well as chromatin looping.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)92-104
Number of pages13
JournalCancer Cell
Volume21
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 17 2012

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank Drs. Xiao-Fan Wang, Xin-Yuan Fu, and Robert Eisenman for their suggestions and discussions in this project. We thank Dr. Yang Shi for siRNA protocols and vectors. We thank Dr. Ya Gu in the Third People's Hospital of Qidong, Profs. Weibing Wang and Yaoyi Wu in Wuxi 101 Hospital in China for providing tumor samples, and Dr. Huijuan Zhang in the International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University for technical support. This work was supported by grants from the 973 Project (2006CB910102, 2011CB910502), the NSFC (31071225, 30228007, 30871286), the 863 project (2007AA021505), the MOST projects (2011ZX0811-006, 2009ZX08009, 2006CB910102) in China, a China-Canada Joint Health Research Initiative grant to J.H. (#CCI-82411) and Z.C. (#30611120522), and the Tsinghua Internal Foundation (20091081322).

Funding

We thank Drs. Xiao-Fan Wang, Xin-Yuan Fu, and Robert Eisenman for their suggestions and discussions in this project. We thank Dr. Yang Shi for siRNA protocols and vectors. We thank Dr. Ya Gu in the Third People's Hospital of Qidong, Profs. Weibing Wang and Yaoyi Wu in Wuxi 101 Hospital in China for providing tumor samples, and Dr. Huijuan Zhang in the International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University for technical support. This work was supported by grants from the 973 Project (2006CB910102, 2011CB910502), the NSFC (31071225, 30228007, 30871286), the 863 project (2007AA021505), the MOST projects (2011ZX0811-006, 2009ZX08009, 2006CB910102) in China, a China-Canada Joint Health Research Initiative grant to J.H. (#CCI-82411) and Z.C. (#30611120522), and the Tsinghua Internal Foundation (20091081322).

FundersFunder number
863 project2007AA021505
973 Project of Ministry of Science and Technology of China2006CB910102, 2011CB910502
China-Canada Joint Health Research Initiative-82411, 30611120522
Tsinghua Internal Foundation20091081322
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)30228007, 31071225, 30871286
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
Ministry of Science and Technology2011ZX0811-006, 2009ZX08009
Ministry of Science and Technology

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Oncology
    • Cancer Research

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