Critical behavior in graphene with Coulomb interactions

Jianhui Wang, H. A. Fertig, Ganpathy Murthy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

47 Scopus citations

Abstract

We demonstrate that, in the presence of Coulomb interactions, electrons in graphene behave like a critical system, supporting power law correlations with interaction-dependent exponents. An asymptotic analysis shows that the origin of this behavior lies in particle-hole scattering, for which the Coulomb interaction induces anomalously close approaches. With increasing interaction strength the relevant power law changes from real to complex, leading to an unusual instability characterized by a complex-valued susceptibility in the thermodynamic limit. Measurable quantities, as well as the connection to classical two-dimensional systems, are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number186401
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume104
Issue number18
DOIs
StatePublished - May 3 2010

Funding

FundersFunder number
Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences0704033, 0703992

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Physics and Astronomy

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