Decreased expression of the pro-apoptotic protein Par-4 in renal cell carcinoma

Jason Cook, Sumathi Krishnan, Subbian Ananth, Stephen F. Sells, Yang Shi, McClellan M. Walther, W. Marston Linehan, Vikas P. Sukhatme, Michael H. Weinstein, Vivek M. Rangnekar

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

104 Scopus citations

Abstract

Par-4 is a widely expressed leucine zipper protein that confers sensitization to apoptosis induced by exogenous insults. Because the expression of genes that promote apoptosis may be down-regulated during tumorigenesis, we sought to examine the expression of Par-4 in human tumors. We present here evidence that Par-4 protein levels were severely decreased in human renal cell carcinoma specimens relative to normal tubular cells. Replenishment of Par-4 protein levels in renal cell carcinoma cell lines conferred sensitivity to apoptosis. Because apoptosis may serve as a defense mechanism against malignant transformation or progression, decreased expression of Par-4 may contribute to the pathophysiology of renal cell carcinoma.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1205-1208
Number of pages4
JournalOncogene
Volume18
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 4 1999

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by NIH grant CA60872 and Council for Tobacco Research-USA grant 3490 to VMR: NIH grant CA68258 to YS; and NIH grant DK44921 to VPS.

Keywords

  • Apoptosis
  • Par-4
  • Renal cell carcinoma

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Cancer Research

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