Abstract
Par-4 is a widely expressed leucine zipper protein that confers sensitization to apoptosis induced by exogenous insults. Because the expression of genes that promote apoptosis may be down-regulated during tumorigenesis, we sought to examine the expression of Par-4 in human tumors. We present here evidence that Par-4 protein levels were severely decreased in human renal cell carcinoma specimens relative to normal tubular cells. Replenishment of Par-4 protein levels in renal cell carcinoma cell lines conferred sensitivity to apoptosis. Because apoptosis may serve as a defense mechanism against malignant transformation or progression, decreased expression of Par-4 may contribute to the pathophysiology of renal cell carcinoma.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1205-1208 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Oncogene |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 4 1999 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by NIH grant CA60872 and Council for Tobacco Research-USA grant 3490 to VMR: NIH grant CA68258 to YS; and NIH grant DK44921 to VPS.
Keywords
- Apoptosis
- Par-4
- Renal cell carcinoma
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Cancer Research