Design Optimization and Comparison of Direct-Drive Outer-Rotor SRMs Based on Fast Current Profile Estimation and Transient FEA

Vandana Rallabandi, Peng Han, Jie Wu, Aaron M. Cramer, Dan M. Ionel, Ping Zhou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Outer-rotor switched reluctance machines (SRMs) have drawn much attention as promising candidates for in-wheel direct-drive motors of future electric vehicles. This article presents a systematic performance comparison of three outer-rotor SRM topologies for in-wheel traction applications in terms of the specific torque, electromagnetic efficiency, torque ripple, radial force, and mechanical aspects. A generalized design optimization framework for SRMs is proposed to enable the fast evaluation of large numbers of designs generated from the differential evolution by incorporating an analytical current profile estimation into the transient finite element analysis. The relationship between the saliency ratio and converter volt-ampere rating is also discussed. The calculations are then benchmarked with the experimental results from an existing prototype. The effectiveness of the performance prediction method and the proposed optimization approach is validated.

Original languageEnglish
Article number9219193
Pages (from-to)236-245
Number of pages10
JournalIEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
Volume57
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 1972-2012 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Converter VA rating
  • current profile
  • differential evolution
  • direct drive
  • in-wheel motor
  • optimization
  • segmented rotor
  • switched reluctance machine (SRMs)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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