Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and docking study of 4-isochromanone hybrids bearing N-benzyl pyridinium moiety as dual binding site acetylcholinesterase inhibitors

Chaolei Wang, Zheng Wu, Hao Cai, Shengtao Xu, Jie Liu, Jieyun Jiang, Hequan Yao, Xiaoming Wu, Jinyi Xu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

39 Scopus citations

Abstract

A series of novel 4-isochromanone hybrids bearing N-benzyl pyridinium moiety as dual binding site acetylcholinesterase inhibitors have been designed and synthesized. The screening results showed that most of the compounds exhibited potent anti-AChE activity in the range of nM concentrations. The 1-(4-fluorobenzyl) substituted derivative 9d exhibited the most potent anti-AChE activity with IC50 value of 8.9 nM and high AChE/BuChE selectivity (SI >230). Kinetic and molecular modeling studies suggested that compound 9d was mixed-type inhibitor, binding simultaneously to CAS and PAS of AChE. Besides, the preliminary structure-activity relationships were discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5212-5216
Number of pages5
JournalBioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume25
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 15 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Funding

This study was financially supported by Grants from ‘National Natural Science Fund’ (No. 81302635), the Project Program of State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University (No. SKLNMZZCX201404) and the Project for Research and Innovation of Graduates in Colleges and Universities of Jiangsu Province (KYLX_0611).

FundersFunder number
Project for Research and Innovation of Graduates in Colleges and Universities of Jiangsu ProvinceKYLX_0611
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81302635
State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical UniversitySKLNMZZCX201404

    Keywords

    • 4-Isochromanone
    • Acetylcholinesterase
    • Alzheimer's disease
    • Dual binding site
    • Hybrids

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Biochemistry
    • Molecular Medicine
    • Molecular Biology
    • Pharmaceutical Science
    • Drug Discovery
    • Clinical Biochemistry
    • Organic Chemistry

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