Abstract
A series of novel 4-isochromanone hybrids bearing N-benzyl pyridinium moiety as dual binding site acetylcholinesterase inhibitors have been designed and synthesized. The screening results showed that most of the compounds exhibited potent anti-AChE activity in the range of nM concentrations. The 1-(4-fluorobenzyl) substituted derivative 9d exhibited the most potent anti-AChE activity with IC50 value of 8.9 nM and high AChE/BuChE selectivity (SI >230). Kinetic and molecular modeling studies suggested that compound 9d was mixed-type inhibitor, binding simultaneously to CAS and PAS of AChE. Besides, the preliminary structure-activity relationships were discussed.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 5212-5216 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters |
| Volume | 25 |
| Issue number | 22 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Nov 15 2015 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Funding
This study was financially supported by Grants from ‘National Natural Science Fund’ (No. 81302635), the Project Program of State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University (No. SKLNMZZCX201404) and the Project for Research and Innovation of Graduates in Colleges and Universities of Jiangsu Province (KYLX_0611).
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| Project for Research and Innovation of Graduates in Colleges and Universities of Jiangsu Province | KYLX_0611 |
| National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) | 81302635 |
| State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University | SKLNMZZCX201404 |
Keywords
- 4-Isochromanone
- Acetylcholinesterase
- Alzheimer's disease
- Dual binding site
- Hybrids
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Medicine
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmaceutical Science
- Drug Discovery
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Organic Chemistry