Abstract
This longitudinal study assesses the associations between developmental trajectories of religious service attendance from mean age 14 to mean age 43 and nicotine dependence and alcohol dependence/abuse at mean age 43 (N = 548). Six trajectories of religious service attendance were identified. As compared with belonging to weekly stable trajectory group, a higher probability of belonging to the weekly/none decreasing, occasional stable, and non-attendance trajectory group was significantly associated with a higher likelihood of nicotine dependence. In addition, as compared with belonging to weekly stable trajectory group, a higher probability of belonging to the weekly/none decreasing, weekly/occasional decreasing, occasional stable, and non-attendance trajectory group was significantly associated with a higher likelihood of alcohol dependence/abuse. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that religious service attendance protects against nicotine dependence and alcohol dependence/abuse in early midlife.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1766-1779 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Journal of Religion and Health |
Volume | 60 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2019, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
Funding
This research was supported by NIH Grants DA032603 from the National Institute on Drug Abuse awarded to Dr. Judith S. Brook. We thank Elizabeth Rubenstone and Linda Capobianco for their assistances and helpful advices to the study.
Funders | Funder number |
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Elizabeth Rubenstone and Linda Capobianco | |
National Institutes of Health (NIH) | |
National Institute on Drug Abuse | R01DA032603 |
National Institute on Drug Abuse |
Keywords
- Alcohol dependence/abuse
- Growth mixture modeling
- Longitudinal study
- Nicotine dependence
- Trajectories of religious service attendance
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Nursing
- Religious studies