Abstract
We investigate the relation between diabetes mellitus and risk of prostate cancer among older (age 65-79 years) men in a population-based case-control study of 407 incident histologically confirmed cases registered in the South Carolina Central Cancer Registry between 1999 and 2001 (70.6% response rate); controls were 393 men identified through the Health Care Financing Administration Medicare beneficiary file for South Carolina in 1999 (63.8% response rate). After adjusting for age, race, and prostate cancer screening in the past 5 years, a history of diabetes mellitus was associated with a reduced risk of prostate cancer (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 0.64; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.45, 0.91). The protective effect was stronger for those with complications associated with diabetes (aOR = 0.61; 95% CI = 0.42, 0.90) and for African-American men (aOR = 0.36; 95% CI = 0.21, 0.62). Additional research is needed to understand the biologic mechanisms by which diabetes may influence prostate cancer risk; genetic factors may play an important role in understanding this association.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 2171-2175 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | British Journal of Cancer |
| Volume | 90 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jun 1 2004 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research was supported by funding to Dr Maureen Sanderson from the Association of Schools of Public Health/Centres for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Cancer Institute.
Funding
This research was supported by funding to Dr Maureen Sanderson from the Association of Schools of Public Health/Centres for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Cancer Institute.
| Funders |
|---|
| Association of Schools of Public Health/Centres for Disease Control and Prevention |
| National Childhood Cancer Registry – National Cancer Institute |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- African-American
- Diabetes mellitus
- Epidemiologic studies
- Prostate neoplasms
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Oncology
- Cancer Research
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