Disrupted Circadian Rhythms, Time Restricted Feeding, and Blood Pressure Regulation

Zhenheng Guo; Tianfei Hou; Ming C. Gong

doi:10.1017/9781009057646.012

Disrupted Circadian Rhythms, Time Restricted Feeding, and Blood Pressure Regulation

Zhenheng Guo
, Tianfei Hou
, Ming C. Gong

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

Abstract

Typical blood pressure (BP) manifests a circadian rhythm, which is often disrupted in hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, kidney disease, and sleep apnea. Disrupted circadian rhythm of BP is emerging as an index for detrimental cardiovascular outcomes. Time-restricted feeding or eating (TRF or TRE) involves restraining the daily food intake time window to 4–12 hours, mostly during the active phase. In addition to the well-documented numerous metabolic benefits of active phase-TRF, emerging evidence indicates profound effects of active phase-TRF on BP circadian rhythm. This chapter reviews the evidence and the underlying mechanisms via which the timing of food intake profoundly affects BP circadian rhythm and briefly discusses the potential of active phase-TRF as a novel behavioral intervention to reduce cardiometabolic risk.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Biological Implications of Circadian Disruption
Subtitle of host publication	A Modern Health Challenge
Pages	238-255
Number of pages	18
ISBN (Electronic)	9781009057646
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009057646.012
State	Published - Jan 1 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Cambridge University Press and Assessment 2023.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

Cardiometabolic risk
Circadian system
Hypertension
Time restricted eating

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Psychology

Access to Document

10.1017/9781009057646.012

Cite this

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title = "Disrupted Circadian Rhythms, Time Restricted Feeding, and Blood Pressure Regulation",

abstract = "Typical blood pressure (BP) manifests a circadian rhythm, which is often disrupted in hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, kidney disease, and sleep apnea. Disrupted circadian rhythm of BP is emerging as an index for detrimental cardiovascular outcomes. Time-restricted feeding or eating (TRF or TRE) involves restraining the daily food intake time window to 4–12 hours, mostly during the active phase. In addition to the well-documented numerous metabolic benefits of active phase-TRF, emerging evidence indicates profound effects of active phase-TRF on BP circadian rhythm. This chapter reviews the evidence and the underlying mechanisms via which the timing of food intake profoundly affects BP circadian rhythm and briefly discusses the potential of active phase-TRF as a novel behavioral intervention to reduce cardiometabolic risk.",

keywords = "Cardiometabolic risk, Circadian system, Hypertension, Time restricted eating",

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AU - Gong, Ming C.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © Cambridge University Press and Assessment 2023.

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KW - Circadian system

KW - Hypertension

KW - Time restricted eating

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ER -

Disrupted Circadian Rhythms, Time Restricted Feeding, and Blood Pressure Regulation

Abstract

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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