Effect of Coccinia indica leaves on antioxidant status in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

S. Venkateswaran, L. Pari

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

98 Scopus citations

Abstract

The antioxidant effect of an ethanolic extract of Coccinia indica leaves, an indigenous plant used in Ayurvedic medicine in India, was studied in Streptozotocin-diabetic rats. Oral administration of Coccinia indica leaf extract (CLEt) (200 mg/kg body weight) for 45 days resulted in a significant reduction in thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and hydroperoxides. The extract also causes a significant increase in reduced glutathione, superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione-S-transferase in liver and kidney of streptozotocin diabetic rats, which clearly shows the antioxidant property of CLEt. The effect of CLEt at 200 mg/kg body weight was more effective than glibenclamide.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)163-168
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Ethnopharmacology
Volume84
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2003

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The financial assistance from ICMR, New Delhi in the form of SRF to the author S. Venkateswaran is gratefully acknowledged.

Keywords

  • Coccinia indica
  • Enzymic antioxidants
  • Ethanolic extract
  • Streptozotocin diabetes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pharmacology
  • Drug Discovery

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