Electrochemical properties of intermetallic phases and common impurity elements in magnesium alloys

A. D. Südholz, N. T. Kirkland, R. G. Buchheit, N. Birbilis

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229 Scopus citations

Abstract

The electrochemical properties of the key intermetallic particles that form in commercial Mg alloys are presented. Results were collected via microcapillary electrochemical testing upon bulk intermetallic analogs in dilute chloride solution. The intermetallics investigated were Mg17 Al 12, Mg2 Al3, Mg2 Ca, Mg12 Ce, Mg12 La, Mg3 Nd, Mg2 Si, Mg24 Y5, and MgZn2. It was found that the intermetallic phases, with the exception of Mg2 Ca, were more noble than Mg, supporting increased levels of cathodic kinetics; however, the variation in electrochemical response between intermetallics was large in terms of corrosion potential, presence of a passive window, and currents sustained over a range of potentials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)C5-C7
JournalElectrochemical and Solid-State Letters
Volume14
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • General Materials Science
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Electrochemistry
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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