Emerging control and disruptive behavior disorders during early childhood

Michelle M. Martel, Bethan Roberts, Monica L. Gremillion

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

The current study evaluates associations between control processes and Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) during early childhood. Participants were 98 children between ages 3 and 6 and their primary caregivers. Diagnostic information on ODD and ADHD symptoms was available from parents and teachers/caregivers via standardized rating forms. Affective, effortful, and cognitive control processes were measured using parent and examiner ratings via standardized questionnaires, observational ratings, and child performance on laboratory tasks of cognitive control. Affective control, but not effortful control, was significantly associated with cognitive control. A latent factor of control was significantly associated with ADHD, but not ODD, symptoms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)153-166
Number of pages14
JournalDevelopmental Neuropsychology
Volume38
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 1 2013

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was supported by National Institute of Health and Human Development grant 5R03 HD062599-02 to M. Martel. Correspondence should be addressed to Michelle M. Martel, Psychology Department, University of Kentucky, 207C Kastle Hall, Lexington, KY 40506. E-mail: [email protected]

Funding

This research was supported by National Institute of Health and Human Development grant 5R03 HD062599-02 to M. Martel. Correspondence should be addressed to Michelle M. Martel, Psychology Department, University of Kentucky, 207C Kastle Hall, Lexington, KY 40506. E-mail: [email protected]

FundersFunder number
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentR03HD062599

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology
    • Developmental and Educational Psychology

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