End-of-treatment smoking cessation among African American female participants in the breathe free™ for women smoking cessation program: Results of a pilot study

Anita Fernander, Heather Bush, Shakira Goldsmith-Mason, Pamela White, Brittaney Obi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: Quitting smoking is particularly imperative for African American women due to their disproportionate rates of smoking-related morbidity and mortality. However, very few smoking cessation interventions have demonstrated successful quit rates for African American women. This study sought to examine the Breathe Free™ for Women (BFFW) smoking cessation lifestyle program among African American female smokers. The primary objective of the pilot project was to examine end-of-treatment quit rates, and the secondary objective sought to obtain feedback from African American female participants on the acceptability of the intervention in this population. Methods: A total of 42 African American females were recruited to participate in 1 of 6 intervention cohorts. Each intervention cohort participated in 9 group sessions presented over a period of 4 weeks. Participants complete an investigator developed survey assessing current smoking status as well as impressions of each intervention session. Results: An end-of-treatment quit rate of 19% was achieved with an average study retention rate of 70%. In addition, participants' feedback indicated that the BFFW intervention offers a highly promising model for enhanced tailoring by incorporating socioculturally relevant methods, materials, and content. Conclusions: Future research must address the critical public health need for socioculturally relevant adaptations of existing and promising smoking cessation programs for African American women.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1034-1040
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of the National Medical Association
Volume101
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2009

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Funding/Support: This research was supported by the Kentucky Lung Cancer Research Program, grant 3048104060, Dr Fernander (principal investigator).

Keywords

  • African Americans
  • Tobacco
  • Women's health

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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