Enzymatic digestibility of corn stover fractions in response to fungal pretreatment

Zhifang Cui, Caixia Wan, Jian Shi, Robert W. Sykes, Yebo Li

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Corn stover fractions (leaves, cobs, and stalks) were studied for enzymatic digestibility after pretreatment with a white rot fungus, Ceriporiopsis subvermispora. Among the three fractions, leaves had the least recalcitrance to fungal pretreatment and the lignin degradation reached 45% after 30 days of pretreatment. The lignin degradation of stalks and cobs was similar but was significantly lower than that of leaves (p < 0.05). For all fractions, xylan and glucan degradation followed a pattern similar to lignin degradation, with leaves having a significantly higher percentage of degradation (p < 0.05). Hydrolytic enzyme activity also revealed that the fungus was more active in the degradation of carbohydrates in leaves. As a result of fungal pretreatment, the highest sugar yield, however, was obtained with corn cobs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7153-7159
Number of pages7
JournalIndustrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
Volume51
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - May 30 2012

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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