Evaluation of mRNA by Q-RTPCR and protein expression by AQUA of the M2 subunit of ribonucleotide reductase (RRM2) in human tumors

Jill Kolesar, Wei Huang, Jens Eickhoff, Kristine Hahn, Dona Alberti, Steven Attia, William Schelman, Kyle Holen, Anne Traynor, Percy Ivy, George Wilding

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate baseline RRM2 protein and gene expression in tumors of patients receiving 3-AP. Methods: Tumor blocks from patients enrolled in phase I and II clinical studies using 3-AP, were evaluated for RRM2 gene and protein expression by quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (Q-RTPCR) and automated quantitative analysis (AQUA). Results: Esophageal and gastric cancers overexpressed RRM2 protein when compared to prostate cancer (Z-score, 0.68 ± 0.94 SD, vs 0.41 ± 0.84 SD, respectively; p = 0.04). Esophageal and gastric cancers also overexpressed RRM2 mRNA when compared to prostate cancer (relative gene expression 2.56 ± 1.49 SD, vs 0.29 ± 0.20 SD, respectively; p = 0.02). Protein and gene expression were moderately associated (Spearman's rank correlation = 0.30; p = 0.12). Conclusion: RRM2 gene and protein expression varies by tumor type.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)79-86
Number of pages8
JournalCancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology
Volume64
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2009

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Acknowledgments Supported by: U01CA062491 “Early Clinical Trials of Anti-Cancer Agents with Phase I Emphasis” NCI; CTEP Translational Research Initiative Funding 24XS090, and 1ULRR025011. Clinical and Translational Science Award of the National Center for Research Resources, NIH; and NIH grant T32 CA009614. Physician Scientist Training in Cancer Medicine (Dr. Attia).

Funding

Acknowledgments Supported by: U01CA062491 “Early Clinical Trials of Anti-Cancer Agents with Phase I Emphasis” NCI; CTEP Translational Research Initiative Funding 24XS090, and 1ULRR025011. Clinical and Translational Science Award of the National Center for Research Resources, NIH; and NIH grant T32 CA009614. Physician Scientist Training in Cancer Medicine (Dr. Attia).

FundersFunder number
National Institutes of Health (NIH)T32 CA009614
National Childhood Cancer Registry – National Cancer Institute24XS090, U01CA062491
National Center for Research ResourcesUL1RR025011

    Keywords

    • 3-Aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone
    • Automated quantitative immunohistochemistry (AQUA)
    • Quantitative real time PCR
    • Ribonucleotide reductase
    • Triapine

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Oncology
    • Toxicology
    • Pharmacology
    • Cancer Research
    • Pharmacology (medical)

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