Excellent ammonia sensing performance of gas sensor based on graphene/titanium dioxide hybrid with improved morphology

Zongbiao Ye, Huiling Tai, Rui Guo, Zhen Yuan, Chunhua Liu, Yuanjie Su, Zhi Chen, Yadong Jiang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

76 Scopus citations

Abstract

Reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) hybrid material has been prepared through a facile hydrothermal method for ammonia detection at room temperature. The combined characterizations including X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV–vis) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) indicated the successful formation of rGO-TiO 2 hybrid. It also showed that the morphology of graphene sheets was greatly improved to become porous and undulating due to introduction of synthetic titanium dioxide. Accordingly, the hybrid-based sensor showed much more excellent sensing properties in comparison to that of bare graphene film sensor. The mechanism for the improvement could be ascribed to the synergetic effect between rGO sheets and TiO 2 nanospheres, specifically, the enrichment of active adsorption sites on account of the supporting function of TiO 2 nanospheres.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)84-90
Number of pages7
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume419
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 15 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier B.V.

Funding

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61671115), Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (Grant No. NCET-13-0096). Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61421002).

FundersFunder number
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)61671115
Program for New Century Excellent Talents in UniversityNCET-13-0096, 61421002

    Keywords

    • Gas sensor
    • Graphene
    • Supporting function
    • Titanium dioxide

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Condensed Matter Physics
    • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
    • Surfaces and Interfaces

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