Abstract
Reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) hybrid material has been prepared through a facile hydrothermal method for ammonia detection at room temperature. The combined characterizations including X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV–vis) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) indicated the successful formation of rGO-TiO 2 hybrid. It also showed that the morphology of graphene sheets was greatly improved to become porous and undulating due to introduction of synthetic titanium dioxide. Accordingly, the hybrid-based sensor showed much more excellent sensing properties in comparison to that of bare graphene film sensor. The mechanism for the improvement could be ascribed to the synergetic effect between rGO sheets and TiO 2 nanospheres, specifically, the enrichment of active adsorption sites on account of the supporting function of TiO 2 nanospheres.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 84-90 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Applied Surface Science |
Volume | 419 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 15 2017 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2017 Elsevier B.V.
Funding
This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61671115), Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (Grant No. NCET-13-0096). Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61421002).
Funders | Funder number |
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National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) | 61671115 |
Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University | NCET-13-0096, 61421002 |
Keywords
- Gas sensor
- Graphene
- Supporting function
- Titanium dioxide
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Surfaces and Interfaces