Exploring morphology effects on the performance of isoindigo based bulk heterojunction photovoltaic devices

Kenneth R. Graham, Jianguo Mei, Romain Stalder, John R. Reynolds

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

An electron acceptor, isoindigo, has been integrated into donor-acceptor based oligomers for application in bulk heterojunction photovoltaic devices. The donor-acceptor oligomers utilize isoindigo as the electron acceptor and thiophene units as the electron donors. These oligomers show broad absorbance extending past 700 nm in the solid state and appropriate HOMO-LUMO levels for electron transfer to PCBM. Non-optimized devices based on the bithiophene-isoindigo-bithiophene oligomer:PC60BM blends display power conversion efficiencies up to 1.76%, VOC of 0.74 V, JSC of 6.3 mA/cm2, and a fill factor of 0.38. The morphologies of devices based on differing thiophene-isoindigo oligomers blended with PCBM were probed through AFM and TEM. The efficiencies of the devices are partly attributed to the varying morphologies. Additionally, AFM images of the top surfaces (Al side) of the blend films differed significantly from the TEM images and the AFM images of the bottom surfaces (PEDOT:PSS interface) of the blend films.

Original languageEnglish
JournalACS National Meeting Book of Abstracts
StatePublished - 2010
Event239th ACS National Meeting and Exposition - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: Mar 21 2010Mar 25 2010

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering

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