Abstract
The Five-Factor Model (FFM) is a dimensional model of general personality structure, consisting of the domains of neuroticism (or emotional instability), extraversion versus introversion, openness (or unconventionality), agreeableness versus antagonism, and conscientiousness (or constraint). The FFM is arguably the most commonly researched dimensional model of general personality structure. However, a notable limitation of existing measures of the FFM has been a lack of coverage of its maladaptive variants. A series of self-report inventories has been developed to assess for the maladaptive personality traits that define Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (fifth edition; DSM-5) Section II personality disorders (American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2013) from the perspective of the FFM. In this paper, we provide an introduction to this Special Section, presenting the rationale and empirical support for these measures and placing them in the historical context of the recent revision to the APA diagnostic manual. This introduction is followed by 5 papers that provide further empirical support for these measures and address current issues within the personality assessment literature.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1-9 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Psychological Assessment |
| Volume | 30 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 2018 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2018 American Psychological Association.
Funding
The WIHS is funded primarily by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, with additional co-funding from the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, the National Cancer Institute, the National Institute on Drug Abuse, and the National Institute on Mental Health. Targeted supplemental funding for specific projects is also provided by the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, the National Institute on Deafness and other Communication Disorders, and the National Institutes of Health Office of Research on Women’s Health. WIHS data collection is also supported by UL1-TR000004 (University of California San Francisco Clinical and Translational Science Award) and UL1-TR000454 (Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Award). The contribution of Dr. Adams was partially supported by Grant T32 AG027677 from the National Institute on Aging.
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development | |
| National Childhood Cancer Registry – National Cancer Institute | |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases | |
| National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research | |
| National Institute on Aging | |
| National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism | |
| National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders | |
| National Institute on Drug Abuse | |
| National Institute of Mental Health | |
| National Institutes of Health Office of Research on Women’s Health | |
| UL1-TR000004 | |
| University of California San Francisco | UL1-TR000454, T32 AG027677 |
Keywords
- Assessment
- Five-Factor Model
- Personality
- Personality disorders
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Clinical Psychology
- Psychiatry and Mental health
