Abstract
Developing flexible sensors and actuators is of paramount importance for wearable devices and systems. In this research, we developed a simple and facile technique to construct flexible piezoresistive sensors from polydimethylsiloxane films with ridge-like surface structures and laser-induced porous graphene. Using a replication strategy, we prepared the ridge-like surface structures from sandpapers. The piezoresistive sensors exhibit excellent sensitivity with a response time of less than 50 ms and long-term cyclic stability under mechanical loading. The smallest weight they can sense is ~96 mg. We demonstrated applications of the piezoresistive sensors in the sensing of bio-related activities, including muscle contraction, finger flexion, wrist flexion, elbow bending, knee bending, swallowing, respiration, sounds, and pulses.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 1940 |
Journal | Micromachines |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2023 by the authors.
Funding
This research was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant No. 51705282); the State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (grant No. DEMTKF2021013); the Engineering Research Center for CAD/CAM of Fujian Universities (Putian University) (grant No. K202208), and Fuzhou University Testing Fund of precious apparatus (grant No. 2023T018).
Funders | Funder number |
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Fuzhou University Testing Fund | 2023T018 |
National Natural Science Foundation of P.R. China | 51705282 |
National Natural Science Foundation of P.R. China | |
Huazhong University of Science and Technology | DEMTKF2021013 |
Huazhong University of Science and Technology | |
Putian University | K202208 |
Putian University | |
State Key Lab of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology |
Keywords
- PDMS
- bio-applications
- flexible sensor
- surface structure
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Control and Systems Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering