From mandate to co-create: leading the development of inclusive performance evaluation criteria

Jessi L. Smith, Sylvia Mendez, Jennifer Poe, Camille Johnson, Dale K. Willson, Elizabeth A. Daniels, Heather Song, Emily Skop

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose: Annual performance evaluations of faculty are a routine, yet essential, task in higher education. Creating (or revising) performance criteria presents an opportunity for leaders to work with their teams to co-create evaluation metrics that broaden participation and minimise inequity. The purpose of this study was to support organisational leaders in developing equitable performance criteria. Design/methodology/approach: We adopted the “dual-agenda” dialogues training that draws on concepts of collective self-efficacy and intersectionality for department leaders to co-create annual review criteria with their faculty members at one university. We used qualitative and quantitative data to assess the training and conducted an equity audit of the resulting annual review criteria. Findings: Survey results from faculty members and departmental leaders (n = 166) demonstrated general satisfaction with the process used to create new criteria, perceptions that their criteria were inclusive and optimism about future reviews. Those with greater familiarity with the dialogues process had more positive perceptions of the inclusivity of their department’s criteria and more positive expectations of future reviews. The examination of eight indicators of equity illustrated that the resultant criteria were transparent and holistic. Originality/value: This study builds on the relatively little research on faculty members’ annual performance evaluations, focussing on inclusive dialogues that centre equity and diversity. Results highlight the value of providing department leaders with evidence-based tools to foster system-level change through equitable evaluation policies. A toolkit is available for adaptation of the “dual-agenda” leadership training to both co-create annual review criteria and improve equity and inclusion.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)88-102
Number of pages15
JournalEquality, Diversity and Inclusion
Volume43
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024, Jessi L. Smith, Sylvia Mendez, Jennifer Poe, Camille Johnson, Dale K. Willson, Elizabeth A. Daniels, Heather Song and Emily Skop.

Funding

The project reported here was funded by the National Science Foundation (No. 2117351). Any opinions, findings and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this manuscript are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation. We are grateful to the West Virginia ADVANCE team for their collaboration and coaching and to Dr Kelly McNear for her feedback on a previous version.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project Oak Ridge National Laboratory Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment National Science Foundation National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center National Natural Science Foundation of China2117351
U.S. Department of Energy Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project Oak Ridge National Laboratory Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment National Science Foundation National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center National Natural Science Foundation of China

    Keywords

    • Collaboration
    • Faculty evaluation
    • Higher education
    • Inclusion
    • Leadership
    • Performance reviews

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Gender Studies
    • Sociology and Political Science

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