Generative Artificial Intelligence -Where did it come from? How does it work?

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) platforms, particularly those specializing in textual and verbal content, are transforming business and organizational operations. These AI systems act as collaborative partners that enhance human capabilities, drive efficiency, and open new possibilities, including in legal practice. This guide explores the evolution and workings of GAI, highlighting its historical development from the early days of computing to the current state of machine learning and deep learning technologies. Key milestones include the advent of neural networks, deep learning breakthroughs, and the release of transformative models like GPT-4o, Copilot, and Claude.

GAI's applications in the legal field are vast, encompassing document drafting and review, legal research, client communication, case management, and training. However, GAI systems, while powerful, are not without limitations, including the risk of generating hallucinations (confabulations) and the necessity for human oversight to ensure accuracy and ethical use. The guide emphasizes the importance of using GAI as a tool to augment, not replace, human judgment and expertise.