Abstract
Thiazolinyl imine reductases catalyze the NADPH-dependent reduction of a thiazoline to a thiazolidine, a required step in the formation of the siderophores yersiniabactin (Yersinia spp.) and pyochelin (Pseudomonas aeruginosa). These stand-alone nonribosomal peptide tailoring domains are structural homologues of sugar oxidoreductases. Two closed structures of the thiazolinyl imine reductase from Yersinia enterocolitica (Irp3) are presented here: an NADP+-bound structure to 1.45 Å resolution and a holo structure to 1.28 Å resolution with NADP+ and a substrate analogue bound. Michaelis-Menten kinetics were measured using the same substrate analogue and the homologue from P. aeruginosa, PchG. The data presented here support the hypothesis that tyrosine 128 is the likely general acid residue for catalysis and also highlight the phosphopantetheine tunnel for tethering of the substrate to the nonribosomal peptide synthetase module during assembly line biosynthesis of the siderophore.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 5423-5433 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | Biochemistry |
| Volume | 55 |
| Issue number | 38 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Sep 27 2016 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2016 American Chemical Society.
Funding
This publication was made possible by funds from National Institutes of Health (NIH) Grants R01 AI77725 and K02 AI093675 from the National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Disease (A.L.L.), National Science Foundation Grant (NSF) CHE-1403293 (A.L.L.), and Graduate Training Program in Dynamic Aspects of Chemical Biology NIH Grant T32 GM008545 (T.A.R. and A.P.R.). Support for NMR instrumentation was provided by NIH Shared Instrumentation Grant S01 RR024664 and NSF Major Research Instrumentation Grant 0320648. Diffraction data were collected at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory (SSRL), a national user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, and by the National Institutes of Health, National Center for Research Resources, Biomedical Technology Program, and the National Institute of General Medical Sciences.
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| Biological and Environmental Research | |
| National Institutes of Health (NIH) | |
| U.S. Department of Energy Oak Ridge National Laboratory U.S. Department of Energy National Science Foundation National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center | |
| Biomedical Research Technology Program | |
| National Institute of General Medical Sciences | T32GM008545 |
| U.S. Department of Energy Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project Oak Ridge National Laboratory Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment National Science Foundation National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center National Natural Science Foundation of China | 0320648, S01 RR024664, CHE-1403293, T32 GM008545, 1403293 |
| Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases | K02AI093675, R01AI077725 |
| National Center for Research Resources | S10RR024664 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'Holo structure and steady state kinetics of the thiazolinyl imine reductases for siderophore biosynthesis'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Cite this
- APA
- Author
- BIBTEX
- Harvard
- Standard
- RIS
- Vancouver