Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Heart Failure

Courtney J. Pitts

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-20193-6_17

Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Heart Failure

Courtney J. Pitts

College of Nursing

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

Abstract

The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) works to suppress the immune system by dismantling its defenses against many infections and cancers that would not typically threaten a healthy immune system (WHO, 2021). Due to the use and evolution of antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV has transitioned to a chronic disease in which comorbidities such as heart failure occur. Such a shift in the progression of HIV has resulted in a change in its pathophysiology. With limited data surrounding HIV as a chronic disease, there exists significant gaps in how to properly evaluate and manage the health of people living with HIV (PLWH). This chapter discusses heart failure in PLWH in relation to risk factors, evaluation, management, prevention, and addressing disparities in care.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Managing Heart Failure in Primary Care
Subtitle of host publication	A Case Study Approach
Pages	271-283
Number of pages	13
ISBN (Electronic)	9783031201936
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20193-6_17
State	Published - Jan 1 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

Antiretroviral therapy
ART
Diastolic dysfunction
Disparities
Heart failure
HIV
Prevention

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Nursing
General Medicine
General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics

Access to Document

10.1007/978-3-031-20193-6_17

Cite this

@inbook{c5e2203b291a47cbae7d459574a7fade,

title = "Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Heart Failure",

abstract = "The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) works to suppress the immune system by dismantling its defenses against many infections and cancers that would not typically threaten a healthy immune system (WHO, 2021). Due to the use and evolution of antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV has transitioned to a chronic disease in which comorbidities such as heart failure occur. Such a shift in the progression of HIV has resulted in a change in its pathophysiology. With limited data surrounding HIV as a chronic disease, there exists significant gaps in how to properly evaluate and manage the health of people living with HIV (PLWH). This chapter discusses heart failure in PLWH in relation to risk factors, evaluation, management, prevention, and addressing disparities in care.",

keywords = "Antiretroviral therapy, ART, Diastolic dysfunction, Disparities, Heart failure, HIV, Prevention",

author = "Pitts, \{Courtney J.\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023.",

year = "2023",

month = jan,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1007/978-3-031-20193-6\_17",

language = "English",

isbn = "9783031201929",

pages = "271--283",

booktitle = "Managing Heart Failure in Primary Care",

}

TY - CHAP

T1 - Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Heart Failure

AU - Pitts, Courtney J.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023.

PY - 2023/1/1

Y1 - 2023/1/1

N2 - The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) works to suppress the immune system by dismantling its defenses against many infections and cancers that would not typically threaten a healthy immune system (WHO, 2021). Due to the use and evolution of antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV has transitioned to a chronic disease in which comorbidities such as heart failure occur. Such a shift in the progression of HIV has resulted in a change in its pathophysiology. With limited data surrounding HIV as a chronic disease, there exists significant gaps in how to properly evaluate and manage the health of people living with HIV (PLWH). This chapter discusses heart failure in PLWH in relation to risk factors, evaluation, management, prevention, and addressing disparities in care.

AB - The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) works to suppress the immune system by dismantling its defenses against many infections and cancers that would not typically threaten a healthy immune system (WHO, 2021). Due to the use and evolution of antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV has transitioned to a chronic disease in which comorbidities such as heart failure occur. Such a shift in the progression of HIV has resulted in a change in its pathophysiology. With limited data surrounding HIV as a chronic disease, there exists significant gaps in how to properly evaluate and manage the health of people living with HIV (PLWH). This chapter discusses heart failure in PLWH in relation to risk factors, evaluation, management, prevention, and addressing disparities in care.

KW - Antiretroviral therapy

KW - ART

KW - Diastolic dysfunction

KW - Disparities

KW - Heart failure

KW - HIV

KW - Prevention

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85169407433

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85169407433#tab=citedBy

U2 - 10.1007/978-3-031-20193-6_17

DO - 10.1007/978-3-031-20193-6_17

M3 - Chapter

AN - SCOPUS:85169407433

SN - 9783031201929

SP - 271

EP - 283

BT - Managing Heart Failure in Primary Care

ER -

Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Heart Failure

Abstract

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this