Impact of obesity on clinical outcomes of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections

Anthony S. Wasielewski, Anthony M. Casapao, Christopher A. Jankowski, Carmen L. Isache, Malleswari Ravi, Ashlan J. Kunz Coyne

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Obesity affects over one-third of U.S. adults and complicates the treatment of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) bloodstream infections (BSI). A study at the University of Florida Health Centers compared clinical outcomes between 233 obese and non-obese patients receiving cefazolin for MSSA BSI. No significant differences were found in clinical success (81.9% vs 82.7%), mortality (7.2% vs 5.3%), or adverse events (3.6% vs 3.3%). However, obese patients took longer to clear blood cultures (4.62 vs 4.01 days, P = 0.017).

Original languageEnglish
JournalAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
Volume68
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Keywords

  • cefazolin
  • methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus
  • obesity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacology (medical)
  • Infectious Diseases

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