Integrating a developmental perspective in dimensional models of personality disorders

Barbara De Clercq; Filip De Fruyt; Thomas A. Widiger

doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.12.002

Integrating a developmental perspective in dimensional models of personality disorders

Barbara De Clercq
, Filip De Fruyt
, Thomas A. Widiger

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

61 Scopus citations

Abstract

There is growing evidence that manifestations of personality pathology are traceable in early years of life. Nevertheless, the existing diagnostic nomenclature contains little recognition of childhood antecedents of adult personality disorders (PD). The current paper suggests that these childhood antecedents are more readily recognized to the extent that the personality disorders are themselves understood as configurations of extreme Five-Factor Model personality traits. From this dimensional perspective, we propose the Dimensional Personality Symptom Itempool (DIPSI), an age-specific model for describing child and adolescent trait pathology. We suggest that the DIPSI represents a comprehensive conceptualization of childhood PD antecedents and may contribute to the understanding of the developmental course of personality disorders. Issues and concerns to further elaborate this life-span perspective on personality disorders are discussed.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	154-162
Number of pages	9
Journal	Clinical Psychology Review
Volume	29
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2008.12.002
State	Published - Mar 2009

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors wish to thank Thomas Achenbach for his useful suggestions during the writing process of this manuscript. This study was supported by a postdoctoral research grant from the National Fund of Scientific Research-Flanders awarded to the first author.

Copyright:
Copyright 2009 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Funding

The authors wish to thank Thomas Achenbach for his useful suggestions during the writing process of this manuscript. This study was supported by a postdoctoral research grant from the National Fund of Scientific Research-Flanders awarded to the first author.

Funders
National Fund of Scientific Research-Flanders

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

Child
DIPSI
FFM
Personality disorder

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Clinical Psychology
Psychiatry and Mental health

Access to Document

10.1016/j.cpr.2008.12.002

Cite this

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title = "Integrating a developmental perspective in dimensional models of personality disorders",

abstract = "There is growing evidence that manifestations of personality pathology are traceable in early years of life. Nevertheless, the existing diagnostic nomenclature contains little recognition of childhood antecedents of adult personality disorders (PD). The current paper suggests that these childhood antecedents are more readily recognized to the extent that the personality disorders are themselves understood as configurations of extreme Five-Factor Model personality traits. From this dimensional perspective, we propose the Dimensional Personality Symptom Itempool (DIPSI), an age-specific model for describing child and adolescent trait pathology. We suggest that the DIPSI represents a comprehensive conceptualization of childhood PD antecedents and may contribute to the understanding of the developmental course of personality disorders. Issues and concerns to further elaborate this life-span perspective on personality disorders are discussed.",

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note = "Funding Information: The authors wish to thank Thomas Achenbach for his useful suggestions during the writing process of this manuscript. This study was supported by a postdoctoral research grant from the National Fund of Scientific Research-Flanders awarded to the first author. Copyright: Copyright 2009 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",

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language = "English",

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AU - De Clercq, Barbara

AU - De Fruyt, Filip

AU - Widiger, Thomas A.

N1 - Funding Information: The authors wish to thank Thomas Achenbach for his useful suggestions during the writing process of this manuscript. This study was supported by a postdoctoral research grant from the National Fund of Scientific Research-Flanders awarded to the first author. Copyright: Copyright 2009 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2009/3

Y1 - 2009/3

N2 - There is growing evidence that manifestations of personality pathology are traceable in early years of life. Nevertheless, the existing diagnostic nomenclature contains little recognition of childhood antecedents of adult personality disorders (PD). The current paper suggests that these childhood antecedents are more readily recognized to the extent that the personality disorders are themselves understood as configurations of extreme Five-Factor Model personality traits. From this dimensional perspective, we propose the Dimensional Personality Symptom Itempool (DIPSI), an age-specific model for describing child and adolescent trait pathology. We suggest that the DIPSI represents a comprehensive conceptualization of childhood PD antecedents and may contribute to the understanding of the developmental course of personality disorders. Issues and concerns to further elaborate this life-span perspective on personality disorders are discussed.

AB - There is growing evidence that manifestations of personality pathology are traceable in early years of life. Nevertheless, the existing diagnostic nomenclature contains little recognition of childhood antecedents of adult personality disorders (PD). The current paper suggests that these childhood antecedents are more readily recognized to the extent that the personality disorders are themselves understood as configurations of extreme Five-Factor Model personality traits. From this dimensional perspective, we propose the Dimensional Personality Symptom Itempool (DIPSI), an age-specific model for describing child and adolescent trait pathology. We suggest that the DIPSI represents a comprehensive conceptualization of childhood PD antecedents and may contribute to the understanding of the developmental course of personality disorders. Issues and concerns to further elaborate this life-span perspective on personality disorders are discussed.

KW - Child

KW - DIPSI

KW - FFM

KW - Personality disorder

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/60649111459

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/60649111459#tab=citedBy

U2 - 10.1016/j.cpr.2008.12.002

DO - 10.1016/j.cpr.2008.12.002

M3 - Review article

C2 - 19167138

AN - SCOPUS:60649111459

SN - 0272-7358

VL - 29

SP - 154

EP - 162

JO - Clinical Psychology Review

JF - Clinical Psychology Review

IS - 2

ER -

Integrating a developmental perspective in dimensional models of personality disorders

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Funding

UN SDGs

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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Cite this